Allah

In Islam, Allah is the singular, unpartnered Creator of heaven and earth, characterized by absolute Tawhid. Transcending all physical form while sustaining every atom, Allah commands archangels such as Jibril and Mikail, reveals divine scripture to prophets, and presides over final resurrection and judgment, admitting souls to Paradise or Hell entirely according to divine decree, mercy, and justice.

“Surah al-Ikhlas (112:1-4) defines Allah as the absolute, indivisible One who neither begets nor is begotten, establishing the theological bedrock of Tawhid. Classical commentators such as al-Tabari note that this passage explicitly refutes polytheistic association (shirk) and trinitarian filial relations.”