Iblis

Leader of the Shayatin

Iblis is the primary adversarial figure in Islamic theology, distinguished as a devout spiritual entity who fell from divine grace through prideful disobedience. Refusing God's command to prostrate before the newly created Adam due to his elemental creation from smokeless fire, he serves as humanity's chief corrupter until the Day of Resurrection.

DemonINTJShaitanJinnThe AccursedPrimordial RebelWhisperer
☪ Islamic CanonIblīs
Leader of the Shayatin / Al-Rajīm • demon
Primary Source: Quran 7:11-18, 15:28-44, 17:61-65, 18:50; Sahih Muslim 2813

In Islamic tradition, Iblīs was originally an exalted worshiper residing among the angels before his catastrophic rebellion. When commanded to prostrate to Adam, he refused out of haughty rationalism, claiming superiority as a creation of fire over clay. Banished as al-Rajīm (the accursed/stoned), he obtained divine respite to misguide humanity through covert suggestions (waswās) and deceitful embellishments.

“Arabic Quranic text and Sahih Muslim. While Quran 18:50 specifies Iblis was of the jinn ('kana min al-jinn'), classical exegetes like al-Tabari preserve the dispute stemming from Ibn Abbas, who posited Iblis belonged to a specific angelic tribe created from fire called al-Jinn.”

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